“What is missing from “Hairspray” is anything beyond the faintest whisper of camp,” or so says the New York Times review. The 2007 version of Hairspray may not live up to the “campiness” of the original, but it definitely comes close. Sure, it’s missing the bomb placed in the giant wig, but it does have Tracy riding a garbage truck and Link creepily singing to a picture of Tracy in Tracy’s room, complete with licking the photograph and eating the candy bar he finds underneath her pillow. This is “the essence of unnatural.” The film exaggerates almost everything; the dancing, the hair, what it’s like to fall in love. I think this it more than a mere “whisper” of camp.
While the two are connected through how campy they are, one cannot ignore the numerous differences between the films. Let’s start with the most obvious; the remake is a full fledged musical. This is to be expected with the success of turning Waters’ original screenplay into a musical, but it still changes the way the film is received. I for one think this adds to the campiness of the film. It’s unnatural to sing a song about the boy you have a crush on after he simply bumps you, not to mention the fact that it’s complete with a dance. On some levels this may make it harder for the audience to relate to, but then again it definitely keeps their attention. The review comments on how clear the songs are, saying that they “are usually adequate, occasionally inspired and only rarely inane. And they are sung with impeccable diction and unimpeachable conviction by a lively young cast.” The songs might be cheesy, but we find ourselves singing along. This is where the “you don’t want to like it, but you do” aspect of camp comes into play for many of us.
Another main difference was the role of Edna. Although both films used a male actor, her role seems to shift. In the first one, she takes charge right away, but in the second one, she hasn’t set foot out of the house in years and does not come up with the idea of being Tracy’s manager on her own; Tracy has to talk her into it. I think this change was added to revamp the issue of weight. Initially, it was in the background, but the remake brings it to life with small changes like Edna’s lack of confidence, the constant need for food, and Link’s slip up of telling Tracy she is “too big of an adventure” for him to take on. While subtle, these changes help reinforce the idea that one can be big and beautiful, which seemed to be even more lost along the way in 2007 than it was in 1988.
They also cut out the role of Amber’s father. He is only referenced once when Amber’s mother claims that he “accidentally suffocated himself.” This plays up the idea of feminism through one character alone. Velma VonTussle is a woman of power. She gets what she wants by any means necessary and ultimately is very successful. She has become the embodiment of the upper class, and we can’t stand her. Maybe her character is overplayed to make up for losing the strong, confident woman through and through in Edna (though she does gain confidence as the film progresses) but then again maybe this was an intentional stab at the upper class. She is, in fact, one of few against integration and is certainly one of the most vocal.
The ending was also quite different as it was an organized protest that caused trouble, and Tracy never actually spent time in jail; she was a runaway that was never caught. In this film, they do not need to take it to the law (the governor) but it seems as though the integrated dance floor is the symbol for the entire city of Baltimore. The Corny Collins Show has the power to decide the fate of the city. Throughout the final scenes, the film does a good job of making law enforcement seem completely useless. They lie about what happened with Tracy, drastically exaggerating the minor incident, and they can’t seem to do their jobs well as they not only fail to find Tracy, but also fall for the trick that initially makes them bring her into the studio.
As far as ideology, both films go against it any try to promote a change, usually in the form of acceptance (of race, weight, powerful women, interracial couples, etc.) but I think the two films have a slight shift in emphasis. I already mentioned that the remake discussed weight more in depth, most likely due to the media influence during the time it was released. The most prominent issue in both films is without a doubt the issue of segregation. I found it a little offensive in the first one when the black kids were sent to special education to “prohibit them from advancing” and noticed how that was cut out of the remake and replaced with a detention room that the students actually wanted to get in. I think cutting this was a wise choice. We all remember the heat Tropic Thunder got in for saying “the r-word” which I believe was said in the original film. I also noticed the scene added with them all in the bus in which the three white kids (Penny, Tracy, and Link) were sitting in the very back seat of the bus while the front was filled with the black kids. This might have been in the original (I am not 100% sure) but it represents a complete shit in ideology as it reverses the norm.
The original seemed to embrace the era of the 60’s; great hair, great style, unforgettable dance moves, but I felt at times the remake made fun of it. Most obvious is the scene in which the pregnant women are all smoking and drinking in the bar, a socially acceptable thing in the 60’s. The opinion on relationships also saw a slight shift as the original placed a lot of emphasis on who was “going steady” and who was not, but the remake had two teen couples; Link and Tracy and Penny and Seaweed. We knew very little about the council members and their social lives, yet the movie still felt complete. This film also brought to life the single, working mother through Velma. While it wasn’t unheard of in the 60’s, single parents were much more common in 2007 so it was fitting to have representation (although definitely not the best).
As the film adapted to better fit the new era, the ideologies took a slight shift as well. Unfortunately, we are still face to face with many of the same issues, though some, such as integration, have definitely been downsized. In the long run, Hairspray can speak to nearly every generation. As the review states, ““Hairspray” is fundamentally a story about being young — about the triumph of youth culture, about the optimistic, possibly dated belief that the future will improve on the present.” That message just doesn’t get old.
I have to agree with you about the importance of many of the points that you brought up. On in the particular is the role of Velma von Tussle. I was pleased that they had such a strong female character (especially since Tracy and Edna Turnblad seemed to lose some of their power in this film), but was extremely disappointed that this role was made manifest in the controlling, upper class, promiscuous, racist Velma, because I believe this detracts from the positive aspect of her strength. I do disagree about one thing, however. While it is important, I think that the fact that black kids are put in special ed in the first Hairspray is especially striking and, while offensive, would make the audience stop and think in a different way then the detention room does.
ReplyDeleteI thought your ideas about the decade were very interesting. I do see what you mean when you say the new one somewhat makes fun of it whereas the original reflects the greatness of the 60's. This is something I did not really think about after watching to two movies but now I can see what you mean.
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